Abstract:Objective To explore the intervention effect of Sutveratrol on endometrial leakage and capillary permeability induced by estradiol in ovariectomized rats. Methods Twenty-four adult healthy female Sprague- Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into four groups: Sham, Ovx, Ovx + Est and Ovx + Est + Sut groups, with 6 rats in each group. Blood and tissue samples were taken 21 d after medication. The serum VEGF concentration was detected by Sandwich ELISA, and the morphological changes of endometrium were observed under microscope. Results The weight and coefficient of the uterus decreased after intervention with Sutveratrol, and the serum concentration of VEGF and the eosinophil infiltration in endometrium also decreased significantly after medication. Conclusions Sutveratrol antagonizes the estrogen-induced exudation in endometrium, contributes to endometrial hyperplasia, and also leads to the reduction of vascular permeability.