腰椎退行性疾病患者足底压力研究进展*

Research advance on plantar pressure analysis of degenerative lumbar diseases*

摘要:

对腰椎退行性疾病治疗或术后康复效果及预后的评估，国内常常依据各类疼痛评分量表，以及患者术后的转移能力、步行能力等来判断，而国外则利用足底压力分析系统来获得患者的足底压力中心、各区域压力峰值、分布等足底压力参数，通过与正常人的足底压力数据比较，或者纵向比较患者数据，从而判断术后的步态恢复及康复干预的疗效。

Abstract:

Domestic physicians determining the treatment and rehabilitation effect and prognosis evaluation of degenerative lumbar diseases after surgery are base on various pain-related rating scales and patient’s postoperative metastatic ability, walking ability,etc. While in foreign countries, the plantar pressure analysis system is used to obtain the foot pressure parameters of the patient's plantar pressure center, max force and distribution in each region, and to compare the foot pressure data between patients and normal person, or to longitudinally analyze the patient’s data, hence judging the efficacy of gait recovery and rehabilitation interventions in patient after surgery.