高度近视与中低近视患者生活质量比较

Comparison of quality of life in high-myopia patients and low- and moderate-myopia patients

摘要:

目的  评估高度近视与中低近视患者的生活质量。方法  对109例近视患者进行生活质量量表调查，比较高度近视（n=52）-6.00 DS-10.00 DS与中低度近视（n =57）-0.50 DS-6.00 DS对生活质量影响有无差异。结果  高度近视比低中度近视生活质量分数显著降低，高度近视影响他们的生活质量。结论  与低中度近视比较，高度近视患者生活质量受损。

关键词:

近视;生活质量;心理干预

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the quality of life in high-myopia patients and low- and moderate-myopia patients. Methods The quality of life questionnaire was given to 109 cases of myopia patients, the influences of high myopia (n = 52) -6.00 DS -10.00 DS and low- and moderate-myopia (n = 57) -0.50 DS -6.00 DS on the quality of life were investigated. Results Quality of life scores in high-myopia patients are significantly lower than those of low- and moderate-myopia patients. High myopia has negative effect on the quality of life. Conclusions Compared with low- to moderate-myopia patients, quality of life in high-myopia patients is low.

Key words:

myopia; quality of life; psychol-ogical intervention