冲击波治疗作用的基础研究进展

A Review: basic research progress of shock wave therapeutic effects

摘要:

体外冲击波治疗出现于20世纪80年代，最早应用于德国，是利用高能冲击波治疗泌尿系统结石。随着基础研究的不断深入和临床的广泛应用，冲击波被陆续发现具有促进骨折愈合、缓解疼痛、抗炎、增强组织再生等作用。由于其治疗效果显著，具有无创性和较高的安全性，冲击波治疗逐渐引起专家们的关注与重视，并以其作为干预措施进行大量基础实验研究。该文通过了解近年来关于冲击波治疗的基础研究现状，综述其治疗作用的研究进展。

Abstract:

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy appeared in the 1980s, and it first used in Germany to therapy urinary calculi with high energy shock wave. Along with the deepening of the basic research and clinical widely used , shock wave was found that it can accelerate fracture healing, relieve pain, alleviate inflammation, enhance tissue regeneration, and because it has the curative effect, noninvasion and high security, shock wave treatment gradually cause the attention of the experts, and regard it as the intervention measure to start a large amount of experimental researches. This article aims to summarize the basic researches about shock wave therapy in recent years, then, expound the research progress of its therapeutic effect.