肌骨超声在临床诊断中的应用进展

Application of musculoskeletal ultrasound in clinical diagnosis

摘要:

超声成像在评估肌肉骨骼疾病中起着至关重要的作用。皮肤、神经和肌腱是浅表解剖结构，可以通过超声进行检查。弹性成像和超微血流成像技术已成为常规超声的辅助手段，正逐步发挥作用。临床医生应该意识到肌骨超声的潜力，并在临床实践中推广应用。

Abstract:

Ultrasonic imaging plays a vital role in evaluating musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders. Skin, nerves, and tendons are superficial anatomical structures that can be easily examined with ultrasonography. Elastography and superb microvascular imaging have been commonly applied as auxiliary means of ultrasound and are gradually playing a role. Clinicians should be aware of the potential of musculoskeletal ultrasound and utilize them in clinical practice.